DaysofPal- The United Nations has warned of the growing threat posed by unexploded ordnance in the Gaza Strip, saying it continues to threaten civilian lives, particularly those of children, and is hindering long-term reconstruction efforts.
In a recent report, the organization said the territory, which has suffered widespread destruction during the war, is now heavily contaminated with unexploded munitions. These remnants have repeatedly caused civilian deaths and injuries.
The report noted that bombs, shells, and even live ammunition have been scattered across Gaza since the outbreak of war on October 7, 2023, further compounding an already difficult humanitarian situation.
A survey conducted by the United Nations Mine Action Service found that more than 1,000 people have been killed by unexploded ordnance. Experts believe the true number is likely much higher.
Speaking at a press conference in Geneva, UN official Julius van der Walt said that roughly half of the victims are children. He added that current data indicate a “high density” of contamination, even though a comprehensive assessment has yet to be completed.
Van der Walt said UN teams have identified more than 1,000 explosive remnants over two and a half years of operations, an average of one piece of ordnance every 600 meters, stressing that this figure reflects only what has been detected so far.
Narmina Strichinets of Save the Children also expressed concern over the heavy toll on children in Gaza, noting that the territory now has the highest number of child amputees in the world.
A report by the organization found that the use of explosive weapons results, on average, in around 475 children each month suffering permanent disabilities.
The report further highlighted that Gaza’s already high population density, among the highest globally before the war, has become even more dangerous, with available living space effectively reduced by half, intensifying overcrowding.
The UN official emphasized that explosive weapons have impacted all areas of the territory, including densely populated refugee camps. He cited a recent incident in which remnants of munitions were discovered inside an inhabited tent.
He also warned that humanitarian convoys face the risk of detonation while moving through affected areas due to the widespread presence of explosive remnants.
Van der Walt estimated that clearing the unexploded ordnance would require approximately $541 million under optimal conditions, provided that the necessary permits and equipment are available. He warned that a thorough assessment is challenging due to the extent of contamination, especially in areas covered by debris, and that the effects might persist for decades.
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